Let us introduce you to Esztergom, the former capital city of Hungarian Kingdom, which lies on the borders between Slovakia and Hungary. Here, these two countries are separated by the river Danube and again connected by Maria Valery bridge, re-opened in 2001. Estergom is the seat of the Hungarian Catholic Church, with the symbol of the city – the Basilica of St. Elisabeth, dating its origins to 11th century.The tour will begin by a short train ride to the Basilica, where you can enjoy an astonishing view of the river Danube and of the Slovak town Štúrovo, which lies on the opposite river bank. The city guides will acquaint you with the rich history of Esztergom and the spectacular Basilica. You will be able to experience the beauty of a place, where two different cultures surrounded by majestic Danube meet and get an insight of its long-standing religious importance.

History of Esztergom and Basilica of St. Elisabeth

The seat of the Catholic Church in Hungary was built on the site of the first cathedral in the country, a birthplace of the first Hungarian King St. Stephen who was crowned here in 1000 AD. Rebuilt during the 1800s in Neo-Classicist style, it is the largest church of Hungary and third largest in Europe. This architectural masterpiece was also visited by Pope John Paul II during his trip to Hungary in 1991.

Esztergom, is one of the oldest towns in Hungary. Established around 972 AD, it has always played an important role in Hungary's history, as it was the capital of Hungary until the 13th century. After the Mongolian invasion, King Bela IV moved the Royal Seat to Visegrád and later to Buda, giving his palace to the archbishop and making Esztergom a religious center.